久久国产欧美日韩精品_亚洲国产激情_精品一区二区三区四区_免费91_精品久久免费_97在线观_韩国午夜理伦三级在线观看按摩房

您好!歡迎訪問忙推網(wǎng)! 字典 詞典 詩詞

harsh

英 [hɑ??] 美[hɑr?]
  • adj. 嚴(yán)厲的;嚴(yán)酷的;刺耳的;粗糙的;刺目的
  • n. (Harsh)人名;(英)哈什

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


比較級(jí):?harsher;最高級(jí):?harshest;副詞:?harshly;名詞:?harshness;

助記提示


1. hair => harsh, literally "hairy".
2. hair => har- + -sh => harsh.
3. 根據(jù)詞源可以看成是 hairish 簡(jiǎn)化、縮略而來。字母i都被略掉。
4. 所以,該詞的字面含義是“多毛的”,由此引申為“粗糙的、毛糙的”,后來又進(jìn)一步引申為“聲音非常的粗糙”,即聲音“刺耳的、難聽的”,后來又引伸出“環(huán)境非常的粗糙”,即“嚴(yán)酷的、嚴(yán)峻的、艱苦的”。

中文詞源


harsh 殘酷的,嚴(yán)厲的

可能來自PIE*kars,刮,拔,梳理羊毛,詞源同card,carduus(拉丁語,薊),chard(多刺葉甜菜).原用于形容織物多毛的,粗糙的,引申詞義殘酷的,嚴(yán)厲的。

英文詞源


harsh
harsh: [16] Harsh originally meant ‘hairy’. Its ancestor, Middle Low German harsch, was a derivative of the noun haer ‘hair’, and its exact English equivalent would have been hairish. By the time English acquired it, it had broadened out in meaning to ‘rough’, both literally and figuratively.
harsh (adj.)
originally of texture, "hairy," 1530s, probably from Middle English harske "rough, coarse, sour" (c. 1300), a northern word of Scandinavian origin (compare Danish and Norwegian harsk "rancid, rank"), related to Middle Low German harsch "rough, raw," German harst "a rake;" perhaps from PIE root *kars- "to scrape, scratch, rub, card" (cognates: Lithuanian karsiu "to comb," Old Church Slavonic krasta, Russian korosta "to itch," Latin carduus "thistle," Sanskrit kasati "rubs, scratches"). Meaning "offensive to feelings" is from 1570s; that of "disagreeable, rude" from 1610s.
harsh (v.)
1580s, "sound harshly," from harsh (adj.). Meaning "make harsh, subject to harshness" is by 1991. Related: Harshed; harshing. Harshen is attested from 1821.

雙語例句


1. His voice was harsh as he enunciated each word carefully.
他一字一頓,聽上去很生硬。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The light's a bit too harsh. You can turn it off.
燈光有點(diǎn)太刺眼了。你可以把燈關(guān)掉。

來自柯林斯例句

3. I hope you won'tbe too harsh with the girl.
希望你不要對(duì)那個(gè)女孩太嚴(yán)厲。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The fabric is strong enough to withstand harsh processing.
這種織物非常結(jié)實(shí),能經(jīng)受粗加工。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Issa's white beach hat gleamed in the harsh lights.
伊薩的白色沙灘帽在刺眼的陽光下閃閃發(fā)亮。

來自柯林斯例句

字典 詞典 成語 古詩 造句 英語
主站蜘蛛池模板: xxx日本免费| 亚洲精品www | 免费的黄色大片 | www日韩| 99看视频 | 欧美a级v片在线观看一区 | 国产精品亚洲欧美 | 亚洲涩综合 | 毛片在线网 | 精品视频999 | 久久午夜影视 | 天天爱天天干天天操 | 久久99精品国产一区二区三区 | 亚洲全网成人资源在线观看 | 久久亚洲国产精品五月天婷 | 欧美网站视频 | 亚洲第一视频网站 | 久操手机在线视频 | 欧美日韩一区二区三区在线视频 | 夜夜涩| 深夜精品寂寞在线观看黄网站 | 欧美精品国产日韩综合在线 | 精品欧美成人高清视频在线观看 | 国产人妖ts| 国产深夜 | 久草视频资源在线观看 | 99热这里只有成人精品国产 | 四虎永久在线精品波多野结衣 | 97人人模人人爽人人爽喊 | 久久久精品一区二区三区 | 国内高清久久久久久久久 | 亚洲国产成人在线 | 青草视频网站 | 国产一区亚洲一区 | 久草免费福利资源 | 六月丁香中文字幕 | 久久水蜜桃 | 免费一级毛片在线观看 | 波多野结衣视频一区 | 两个人在线观看视频www | 国产成人在线视频 |