久久国产欧美日韩精品_亚洲国产激情_精品一区二区三区四区_免费91_精品久久免费_97在线观_韩国午夜理伦三级在线观看按摩房

您好!歡迎訪問忙推網! 字典 詞典 詩詞

pike

英 [pa?k] 美[pa?k]
  • n. 通行費;矛;梭子魚;尖頭;收費道路
  • vt. 用矛刺穿
  • n. (Pike)人名;(德)皮克;(英)派克

TEM8低頻詞擴展詞匯魚類

詞態變化


復數:?pikes;第三人稱單數:?pikes;過去式:?piked;過去分詞:?piked;現在分詞:?piking;

助記提示


1. pick => toothpick => pike.
2. peak => pike.
3. turnpike => pike.
4. poke => pike.

中文詞源


pike 高速公路收費站,付費公路,收稅關卡

縮寫自turnpike,來自turn,轉,pike,長矛,桿,引申詞義公路收費站的放行桿。

pike 長矛,梭子魚

來自古法語pique,長矛,矛兵,來自piquer,刺,穿刺,來自俗拉丁語*piccare,刺,穿刺,詞 源同pick,peak.可來自拉丁語picus,啄木鳥,來自PIE*spei,刺,尖刺,詞源同spike,pinnacle. 引申詞義梭子魚。

英文詞源


pike
pike: English has two pikes now in common usage, which are probably ultimately the same word. Pike ‘spear’ [OE] goes back to an Old English pīc ‘pointed object’, which is closely related to English peak and pick ‘sharp implement’. It had various specific applications in Old and Middle English, now long defunct, including ‘pickaxe’, ‘spike’, ‘thorn’, ‘point of a shoe’, and ‘pitchfork’ (and pitchfork [13] itself was originally pickfork, a fork with ‘sharp points’; its current form, which emerged in the 16th century, is due to the association with ‘pitching’ or tossing hay on to a cart).

But the sense ‘weapon consisting of a long pole with a spike on top’ did not appear until the 16th century, partly inspired by the related Old French pique ‘pike’. Pike the fish [14] was probably also named with the descendant of Old English pīc, in allusion to its long pointed jaws (a similar inspiration can be seen in French brochet ‘pike’, a derivative of broche ‘spit’).

=> peak, pick, pitchfork
pike (n.1)
"highway," 1812 shortening of turnpike.
pike (n.2)
"weapon with a long shaft and a pointed metal head," 1510s, from Middle French pique "a spear; pikeman," from piquer "to pick, puncture, pierce," from Old French pic "sharp point or spike," a general continental term (Spanish pica, Italian picca, Proven?al piqua), perhaps ultimately from a Germanic [Barnhart] or Celtic source (see pike (n.4)). Alternative explanation traces the Old French word (via Vulgar Latin *piccare "to prick, pierce") to Latin picus "woodpecker." "Formerly the chief weapon of a large part of the infantry; in the 18th c. superseded by the bayonet" [OED]; hence old expressions such as pass through pikes "come through difficulties, run the gauntlet;" push of pikes "close-quarters combat." German Pike, Dutch piek, Danish pik, etc. are from French pique.
pike (n.3)
"voracious freshwater fish," early 14c., probably short for pike-fish, a special use of pike (n.2) in reference to the fish's long, pointed jaw, and in part from French brochet "pike" (fish), from broche "a roasting spit."
pike (n.4)
"pick used in digging," Middle English pik, pyk, collateral (long-vowel) form of pic (source of pick (n.1)), from Old English piic "pointed object, pickaxe," perhaps from a Celtic source (compare Gaelic pic "pickaxe," Irish pice "pike, pitchfork"). Extended early 13c. to "pointed tip" of anything. Pike, pick, and pitch formerly were used indifferently in English. Pike position in diving, gymnastics, etc., attested from 1928, perhaps on the notion of "tapering to a point."

雙語例句


1. The Pike lives mainly in large rivers and lakes.
狗魚主要生活在大江大湖中。

來自柯林斯例句

2. SPOCK, A CADET AT STARFLEET ACADY, BEGINS SERVING ABOARD THE ENTERPRISE UNDER CAPTAIN PIKE.
史巴克, 星艦學院的學員, 開始在PIKE艦長指揮的[企業號]中服役.

來自互聯網

3. There have been threats to veto any legislation that comes down the pike.
他們威脅說要否決任何新出臺的立法提案。

來自柯林斯例句

4. A pike weighing 29 lb 8 oz taken in 1878 was stuffed and is on display at the estate office.
一條1878年捕獲的重29磅8盎司的梭子魚被制成標本陳列在莊園管理處。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Pike was puffing away at a cigarette nervously.
派克緊張不安地一口接一口抽著煙卷.

來自辭典例句

字典 詞典 成語 古詩 造句 英語
主站蜘蛛池模板: 日日操夜夜草 | 午夜视频一区二区 | 久久久免费的精品 | 毛片免费网址 | 美女精品久久久久久国产潘金莲 | 欧美一区二区三区视频 | 老子影院我不卡在线理论 | 久久久久久免费一区二区三区 | 另类ts人妖一区二区三区 | 一菊综合网成人综合网 | 欧美性猛片xxxxⅹ免费 | 免费a级毛片在线观看 | 日本高清无卡码一区二区久久 | 曰本www | 久久国产精品免费专区 | jizz 在线观看免费 | 欧美在线黄 | 国产午夜精品久久久久免费视 | 日本xxxx免费| 欧美欧美乱码一二三区 | 久久国产影院 | 人人看人人做人人爱精品 | 97人洗澡从澡人人爽人人模 | 久久青青草视频 | 欧美日韩不卡在线 | 在线综合色| 三级特黄 | 九九九色视频在线观看免费 | 国内精品久久久久久久aa护士 | 两个人免费观看www在线 | www.色.con| 香港aa三级久久三级 | 另类在线视频 | 欧美大片aaa | 久久99精品综合国产首页 | 在线看亚洲 | 久久久网站亚洲第一 | 日本人六九视频69jzz免费 | 韩国三级香港三级日本三级 | 九九51精品国产免费看 | 免费在线亚洲视频 |