久久国产欧美日韩精品_亚洲国产激情_精品一区二区三区四区_免费91_精品久久免费_97在线观_韩国午夜理伦三级在线观看按摩房

您好!歡迎訪問忙推網! 字典 詞典 詩詞

thing

英 [θ??] 美[θ??]
  • n. 事情;東西;事物;情況

CET4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?things;

中文詞源


thing 東西,事物,物品

來自古英語 thing,會議,集會,討論會,來自 Proto-Germanic*thingam,集會,詞源同 hustings, 競選活動。可能進一步來自 PIE*teng,思考,考慮,詞源同 thank,think.復合詞 hustings 來自 古英語 husting,會議,來自 house,屋子,thing,集會。后詞義由會議引申為討論的內容,最后 詞義極大的擴大化,引申諸多具體和抽象的詞義。

英文詞源


thing
thing: [OE] The ancestral meaning of thing is ‘time’: it goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *thingam, which was related to Gothic theihs ‘time’, and may come ultimately from the Indo- European base *ten- ‘stretch’ (source of English tend, tense, etc). In Germanic it evolved semantically via ‘appointed time’ to ‘judicial or legislative assembly’.

This was the meaning it originally had in English, and it survives in other Germanic languages (the Icelandic parliament is known as the Althing, literally ‘general assembly’). In English, however, it moved on through ‘subject for discussion at such an assembly’ to ‘subject in general, affair, matter’ and finally ‘entity, object’. (The ancient meaning ‘assembly’ is preserved in fossilized form in English husting, etymologically a ‘house assembly’).

=> husting
thing (n.)
Old English ting "meeting, assembly, council, discussion," later "entity, being, matter" (subject of deliberation in an assembly), also "act, deed, event, material object, body, being, creature," from Proto-Germanic *thingam "assembly" (cognates: Old Frisian thing "assembly, council, suit, matter, thing," Middle Dutch dinc "court-day, suit, plea, concern, affair, thing," Dutch ding "thing," Old High German ding "public assembly for judgment and business, lawsuit," German Ding "affair, matter, thing," Old Norse ting "public assembly"). The Germanic word is perhaps literally "appointed time," from a PIE *tenk- (1), from root *ten- "stretch," perhaps on notion of "stretch of time for a meeting or assembly."

The sense "meeting, assembly" did not survive Old English. For sense evolution, compare French chose, Spanish cosa "thing," from Latin causa "judicial process, lawsuit, case;" Latin res "affair, thing," also "case at law, cause." Old sense is preserved in second element of hustings and in Icelandic Althing, the nation's general assembly.

Of persons, often pityingly, from late 13c. Used colloquially since c. 1600 to indicate things the speaker can't name at the moment, often with various meaningless suffixes (see thingamajig). Things "personal possessions" is from c. 1300. The thing "what's stylish or fashionable" is recorded from 1762. Phrase do your thing "follow your particular predilection," though associated with hippie-speak of 1960s is attested from 1841.

雙語例句


1. The best thing to do when entering unknown territory is smile.
踏入未知地帶最好的對策就是微笑。

來自美劇《凱莉日記》

2. "One thing you can never insure against is corruption among your staff."—"Agreed."
“永遠也防不勝防的就是員工內部的貪污腐敗。”——“同意。”

來自柯林斯例句

3. The most amazing thing about nature is its infinite variety.
大自然最讓人驚嘆的是它的無限多樣性。

來自柯林斯例句

4. He hadn't eaten a thing except for one forkful of salad.
除了一餐叉色拉,他什么都沒吃。

來自柯林斯例句

5. I would be remiss if I did not do some-thing about it.
如果我對此不做點兒什么,就是不負責任。

來自柯林斯例句

字典 詞典 成語 古詩 造句 英語
主站蜘蛛池模板: 91久久澡人人爽人人添 | 欧美激情一区二区三区中文字幕 | 亚洲国产成a人v在线 | 免费观看视频高清在线 | 久久国产精品免费专区 | 黄色软件大全 | 免费在线亚洲视频 | 性久久久久久久久波多野结衣 | 日本免费不卡在线一区二区三区 | 久久夜色精品国产 | 青青草国产精品视频 | 精品视频香蕉尹人在线 | 欧美亚洲国产精品 | 久一视频在线观看 | 男人夜日日日日日日日日 | 青青视频免费观看 | 亚洲三级理论 | 香港三级日本三级韩国三级韩 | 美女久久久久久 | 天天干天天草 | 欧洲视频在线观看 | 国模明明大胆啪啪人体 | 国产成人小视频 | 亚洲国产成人久久综合碰 | 日本三级黄色网址 | 精品无人区一区二区三 | 午夜一区二区免费视频 | 火车上的激情刺激小说h | 曰本毛片va看到爽不卡 | 男女免费观看在线爽爽爽视频 | 久久99国产精一区二区三区! | 亚洲日本一区二区三区高清在线 | 国产丝袜美腿 | 国产三级在线免费 | 日本一二三区免费 | 国产欧美日韩网站 | 欧美三级在线看中文字幕 | a级片在线免费观看 | 久久成人精品 | 欧美在线看欧美高清视频免费 | 日韩片在线观看 |