久久国产欧美日韩精品_亚洲国产激情_精品一区二区三区四区_免费91_精品久久免费_97在线观_韩国午夜理伦三级在线观看按摩房

您好!歡迎訪問忙推網! 字典 詞典 詩詞

watch

英 [w?t?] 美[wɑt?]
  • vt. 觀察;注視;看守;警戒
  • n. 手表;監視;守護;值班人
  • vi. 觀看,注視;守侯,看守

CET4TEM4考研CET6中頻詞基本詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?watches;第三人稱單數:?watches;過去式:?watched;過去分詞:?watched;現在分詞:?watching;

助記提示


1. k -----------------> ch/tch.
2. wake => watch.
3. => keep watch, be awake, be or remain awake.

中文詞源


watch 看,手表

來自PIE*weg,強健的,有活力的,詞源同vegetable,wake,引申義看管,看護,插入字母t比較,bake, batch,make,match.同時,用做名詞指手表。

英文詞源


watch
watch: [OE] Ultimately, watch and wake are the same word. The two verbs share a common ancestor (prehistoric Germanic *wakōjan), and to begin with watch was used for ‘be awake’ (‘He sleepeth on the day and watcheth all the night’, John Lydgate, 1430). The notion of being ‘alert and vigilant’, of being ‘on the look-out’, is implicit in that of being ‘awake’ (indeed, vigil and vigilant are members of the same word family), but watch did not develop fully into ‘observe, look at closely’ until the 14th century.

The sort of watch that tells the time is probably so called not because you look at it to see what the time is, but because originally it woke you up. The earliest records of the noun’s application to a timepiece (in the 15th century) refer to an ‘alarm clock’; it was not used for what we would today recognize as a ‘watch’ until the end of the 16th century.

=> vegetable, vigil, vigour, waft, wait, wake
watch (v.)
Old English w?ccan "keep watch, be awake," from Proto-Germanic *wakjan, from PIE *weg- (2) "to be strong, lively;" essentially the same word as Old English wacian "be or remain awake" (see wake (v.)); perhaps a Northumbrian form of it. Meaning "be vigilant" is from c. 1200. That of "to guard (someone or some place), stand guard" is late 14c. Sense of "to observe, keep under observance" is mid-15c. Related: Watched; watching.
watch (n.)
Old English w?cce "a watching, state of being or remaining awake, wakefulness;" also "act or practice of refraining from sleep for devotional or penitential purposes;" from w?ccan (see watch (v.)). From c. 1200 as "one of the periods into which the night is divided," in reference to ancient times translating Latin vigilia, Greek phylake, Hebrew ashmoreth.
The Hebrews divided the night into three watches, the Greeks usually into four (sometimes five), the Romans (followed by the Jews in New Testament times) into four. [OED]



On tis niht bee fowuer niht wecches: Biforen euen te bilimpee to children; Mid-niht ee bilimpee to frumberdligges; hanecrau te bilimpee towuene men; morgewile to alde men. [Trinity Homilies, c. 1200]
From mid-13c. as "a shift of guard duty; an assignment as municipal watchman;" late 13c. as "person or group obligated to patrol a town (especially at night) to keep order, etc." Also in Middle English, "the practice of remaining awake at night for purposes of debauchery and dissipation;" hence wacches of wodnesse "late-night revels and debauchery." The alliterative combination watch and ward preserves the old distinction of watch for night-time municipal patrols and ward for guarding by day; in combination, they meant "continuous vigilance."

Military sense of "military guard, sentinel" is from late 14c. General sense of "careful observation, watchfulness, vigilance" is from late 14c.; to keep watch is from late 14c. Meaning "period of time in which a division of a ship's crew remains on deck" is from 1580s. The meaning "small timepiece" is from 1580s, developing from that of "a clock to wake up sleepers" (mid-15c.).

雙語例句


1. In prison they'd taken away his watch and everything he possessed.
在監獄,他們把他的手表和其他一切東西都搜走了。

來自柯林斯例句

2. I wound up the watch and listened to it tick.
我給表上緊發條,聽著它嘀嗒作響。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Outside, Bruce glanced at his watch: "Dear me, nearly oneo'clock."
出了門,布魯斯瞥了一眼自己的手表,“天哪,快一點了。”

來自柯林斯例句

4. We can't just sit by and watch you throw your life away.
我們不能眼睜睜地看著你毀掉自己的生活。

來自柯林斯例句

5. "Fourteen minutes," Chris said, taking a peep at his watch.
“14分鐘,”克里斯瞥了一眼他的手表說道.

來自柯林斯例句

字典 詞典 成語 古詩 造句 英語
主站蜘蛛池模板: 欧美中文字幕一二三四区 | 日本免费黄色录像 | 狠狠色噜噜狠狠狠狠999米奇 | 欧美中文字幕在线观看 | 色啪网站| 人人人免费人人专区人人 | 欧美a欧美乱码一二三四区 欧美a色 | 欧美性受xxxxx喷水 | 精品欧美日韩一区二区 | 亚洲精品午夜在线观看 | 色综合91久久精品中文字幕 | 黄网在线观看免费 | 香蕉视频日本 | 亚洲日比视频 | 男女动态视频在线观看 | 国产无遮挡色视频免费视频 | 五月天丁香婷婷综合久久 | 欧美福利精品 | 色之综合天天综合色天天棕色 | 亚洲成a人 | 欧美com | 国产自偷 | a级毛片免费观看在线播放 a级毛片免费看 | 经典三级在线播放线观看 | 亚洲日本视频在线 | 青青草a国产免费观看 | 中文在线免费不卡视频 | 久久伊人网视频 | www.99精品视频在线播放 | 成人精品综合免费视频 | 久久在线观看 | 韩国三级理论 | 日本一区二区三区免费看 | 免费一级毛片免费播放 | 国产精品一区二区久久不卡 | 欧美日韩国产综合一区二区三区 | 99国产精品 | 5x社区精品视频在线观看 | 性xxxx视频播放免费 | 日本xxxx18色视频在线观看 | 青草资源视频在线高清观看 |