The term “gap year” traditionally applies to the year between high school graduation and college matriculation. For many students, the gap year is a time for adventure and personal exploration. The reasons that a student might opt for a gap year can be various.

“間隔年”這個(gè)說法傳統(tǒng)上是指在高中畢業(yè)和大學(xué)入學(xué)之間的一年。對(duì)很多學(xué)生來說，間隔年是用來冒險(xiǎn)和探索自我的。學(xué)生選擇間隔年的理由五花八門。

A well-structured gap year can inform your college and career path, and it can educate you in ways you might not have imagined. But the gap year you see on television is not always the gap year that you find in reality. Here are three gap year myths that stand in the way of honestly evaluating whether a gap year is right for you. Debunked, they may make your decision process much clearer:

一個(gè)精心規(guī)劃的間隔年可以為你指明學(xué)習(xí)和職業(yè)的發(fā)展方向，還會(huì)以你想象不到的方式教育你。然而你在電視上看到的間隔年并不總是現(xiàn)實(shí)中的那樣的。這里有三個(gè)關(guān)于間隔年的流言，在你客觀評(píng)價(jià)間隔年是否真正適合你的時(shí)候影響著你。真相馬上揭曉，你做決定的時(shí)候?qū)?huì)更加清楚明白：

1. A gap year is like a vacation

1. 間隔年就像一個(gè)假期

Your gap year is whatever you make of it. Certain students choose to work, while others complete internships. Some students volunteer, or they travel while pursuing a self-directed education. But each of these options involves effort. A gap year is not a week at the beach.

你想怎么利用間隔年都可以。有些學(xué)生選擇工作，有的選擇實(shí)習(xí)，有的去當(dāng)志愿者，有的在旅行途中引導(dǎo)自己學(xué)習(xí)。這里每一種選擇都需要努力，間隔年可不像在海灘玩一個(gè)星期那么悠閑。

Internships and self-directed education also involve concentrated effort. Internships are like a work-learning hybrid, and they can be an excellent way to explore a potential career field. If you choose to participate in a gap year internship, look for internships that offer training in specific skills, as well as a reasonable number of hours per week. Beware of “internships” that are actually commission-based sales positions – or schemes that take advantage of your labor and savings.

實(shí)習(xí)和自學(xué)都需要專注地努力。在實(shí)習(xí)中，工作和學(xué)習(xí)是同時(shí)進(jìn)行的，那是探索未來職業(yè)領(lǐng)域的絕佳方式。如果你選擇參加間隔年實(shí)習(xí)，那就要找一些提供專項(xiàng)技能培訓(xùn)的項(xiàng)目，每周的工作時(shí)間也要合理。小心那些按營業(yè)額提成的“實(shí)習(xí)”銷售職位和那些對(duì)你勞動(dòng)力和存款圖謀不軌的項(xiàng)目。

Certain websites like Coursera offer free or low-cost education around which you can design a gap year. Self-directed education can also help you improve a weak academic portfolio. If possible, select those options that offer certificates of completion (or another way of tracking your progress) so you will have demonstrable proof of what you learned during your gap year.

有些網(wǎng)站(如Coursera)會(huì)提供免費(fèi)或者低價(jià)的教育課程，你可以在上面規(guī)劃如何度過你的間隔年。自學(xué)還可以豐富你單薄的學(xué)術(shù)背景。可以的話盡量選那些提供完成證書(或者其他形式的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)程記錄)的課程，這樣你就可以證明你在間隔年里學(xué)過東西。

2. A gap year can harm your admissions chances

2. 間隔年可能會(huì)降低你的錄取率

The effect a gap year has on your college applications depends entirely on how you spend that year. A 12-month gap in your education and/or work history could be a significant warning sign for a prospective school, but if you instead participate in meaningful experiences, your gap year can serve as a significant admissions boon. A gap year can enable you to start college refreshed and eager and a chance to demonstrate your maturity and dedication to your personal growth.

間隔年對(duì)你申請(qǐng)大學(xué)有怎樣的影響完全取決于你如何度過間隔年。如果你學(xué)習(xí)史和/或工作史中有12個(gè)月的間斷，那你未來的學(xué)校決定錄取你的時(shí)候可能會(huì)額外謹(jǐn)慎。不過，如果你在間隔年里經(jīng)歷了很多有意義的事，那么間隔年就會(huì)成為重要的加分項(xiàng)。經(jīng)過間隔年，你可以精神抖擻地開始大學(xué)生活，同時(shí)也可以展現(xiàn)你的成熟魅力和對(duì)個(gè)人成長的付出。

3. A gap year is expensive

3. 間隔年很費(fèi)錢

Certain gap year programs require a significant monetary investment, but there are many opportunities for students who wish to spend less on this experience. You can also further your education with the (mostly) free resources mentioned above. Delaying college or your entry into the workforce for a year can seem like a daunting opportunity cost, but a gap year can ultimately become an excellent long-term investment.

某些間隔年項(xiàng)目需要大量的金錢投入，不過也有很多項(xiàng)目適合不想花費(fèi)太多錢的學(xué)生。你也可以用上面提到的那些(大部分)免費(fèi)的資源來學(xué)習(xí)深造。推遲一年進(jìn)入大學(xué)或工作看起來或許是在糟蹋機(jī)會(huì)，但間隔年最終可以變成一個(gè)收益極好的長線投資。