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教師指導:語法十題練習

時間:2024-07-16 21:14:28 來源:網絡 作者:mrcsb 人氣:669
【導讀】:The car ran over a dog and a boy ______ just crossing the street.汽車軋過正在橫穿街道的一只狗和一個男孩。1 those were2 that were3 that was4 who wasTom is not th...

The car ran over a dog and a boy ______ just crossing the street.

汽車軋過正在橫穿街道的一只狗和一個男孩。

1 those were

2 that were

3 that was

4 who was

Tom is not the man ______ he was when I first knew him.

湯姆不是我第一次認識的那個人了。

1 which

2 what

3 whom

4 that

The woman ______ lives in the next house owns a big garden.

住在隔壁的女人擁有一個大花園。

1 who

2 what

3 which

4 whom

You should read the books ______ will develop your mind.

你應看那些能拓展你的思惟的書籍。

1 whom

2 that

3 who

4 what

Tom is the only man ______ I want to see.

湯姆是我唯一想見的人。

1 that

2 which

3 what

4 who

The woman ______ is my teacher.

我跟她說話的那位婦女是我的老師。

1 whom I spoke

2 I spoke to

3 to that I spoke

4 who I spoke

The chair ______ you are sitting is new.

你坐著的椅子是新的。

1 on that

2 on which

3 that

4 which

All ______ they do every day is sit inside and study.

他們每天做的事就是坐在屋子里學習。

1 which

2 who

3 whose

4 that

Were I rich, ______ I’m not, I would go traveling over the whole world.

如果我富裕,我會周游世界,而事實上我不富裕。

1 which

2 so

3 what

4 while

He said he had finished the work, ______ was untrue.

他說他已經完成耕作,這不是真的。

1 what

2 how

3 which

4 why

答案及其解答

The car ran over a dog and a boy ______ just crossing the street.

汽車軋過正在橫穿街道的一只狗和一個男孩。

1 those were

2 that were

3 that was

4 who was

重點復習:先行詞是"人和物"時,關系代詞只能用that,主語為a dog and a boy,動詞要用復數,所以要選that were。

Tom is not the man ______ he was when I first knew him.

湯姆不是我第一次認識的那個人了。

1 which

2 what

3 whom

4 that @ 重點復習:先行詞是"人和物"時,關系代詞只能用that,主語為a dog and a boy,動詞要用復數,所以要選that were。

The woman ______ lives in the next house owns a big garden.

住在隔壁的女人擁有一個大花園。

1 who@

2 what

3 which

4 whom

重點復習:the woman指人,關系代詞在從句中又作主語,所以只能用who。 You should read the books ______ will develop your mind.

你應看那些能拓展你的思惟的書籍。

1 whom

2 that@

3 who

4 what

重點復習:先行詞為"物",關系代詞用that或which,這里只有that可供選擇。

Tom is the only man ______ I want to see.

湯姆是我唯一想見的人。

1 that@

2 which

3 what

4 who

重點復習:人或物之前有only修飾時,定語從句要用that引導,一定不能用which呦。

The woman ______ is my teacher.

我跟她說話的那位婦女是我的老師。

1 whom I spoke

2 I spoke to@

3 to that I spoke

4 who I spoke

重點復習:定語從句中的賓格關系代詞whom可以省略,但whom前面有介詞時除外,本句要選I spoke to,因為前面的whom省掉了

The chair ______ you are sitting is new.

你坐著的椅子是新的。

1 on that

2 on which@

3 that

4 which

重點復習:本句實際上是The chair which(that) you are sitting on is new。將介詞on提前,后面要用which,一定不能用that。本句一定要有on,因為是you are sitting on the chair,而不是

you are sitting the chair。 All ______ they do every day is sit inside and study.

他們每天做的事就是坐在屋子里學習。

1 which

2 who

3 whose

4 that

重點復習:先行詞為anything,all等不定代詞時,引導定語從句的關系代詞要用that,而不用which,這可是規則呦。

Were I rich, ______ I’m not, I would go traveling over the whole world.

如果我富裕,我會周游世界,而事實上我不富裕。

1 which@

2 so

3 what

4 while

重點復習:which I’m not是非限定定語從句(先行詞是前面從句中的rich),因此關系代詞只能用which,不能用that。

He said he had finished the work, ______ was untrue.

他說他已經完成耕作,這不是真的。

1 what

2 how

3 which@

4 why

重點復習:由于句中有了逗點,所以表明后句是一個非限定的定語從句,要用which引導,可要記牢呦。

文章標簽:
    英語語法,語法指導,英語學習,英語
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